Name: 
 

Sanitation



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

1. 

What are two reasons for using gloves in foodservice?
a.
Protect food
c.
Protect fingernails from dirt
b.
Protect against food contamination
d.
Answers a and b
 

2. 

When you should change single-use disposable gloves?
a.
Soiled
c.
After 4 hours of use
b.
Torn
d.
All answers
 

3. 

What are three things you need to ask yourself before lifting a heavy object?
a.
Is the object heavy &
c.
Do I need help lifting the object
b.
Can I lift the object myself
d.
Answers a, b, and c
 

4. 

What are three precautionary measures you should take before cleaning kitchen equipment?
a.
Turn off, move the equipment, and clean
c.
Plug in, clean, unplug
b.
Turn off, unplug, follow directions for cleaning
d.
Move the equipment to a safe place, pug in, clean
 

5. 

A food handler is?
a.
A person who sells food
c.
A worker in direct contact with food
b.
A worker in a factory
d.
A person with food on their hands
 

6. 

A foodborne illness can be prevented by?
a.
Clean floors
c.
Coughing on food
b.
Growing food in a greenhouse
d.
Practicing good grooming habits
 

7. 

What are the three requirements of fingernails in the foodservice industry?
a.
Painted, clean, short
c.
Short, clean, manicured
b.
Clean, trimmed, short
d.
None of the answers listed
 

8. 

Why should fake fingernails never be worn in the commercial kitchen?
a.
They can fall off in the food
c.
Nail polish can chip off in the food
b.
They look nice
d.
They may get baked into food items
 

9. 

What type of hazard is created if nail polish has chipped off and contaminated food?
a.
Physical hazard
c.
Chemical hazard
b.
Biological hazard
d.
No hazard
 

10. 

What is the “Temperature Danger Zone”?
a.
41-135
c.
31-145
b.
40-140
d.
30-135
 

11. 

What does “minimum internal temperature” mean?
a.
The temperature at which pasta can be stored
c.
The lowest temperature at which dry goods can be stored
b.
The lowest temperature at which food can be eaten
d.
The lowest temperature at which food can be cooked or stored
 

12. 

What does HACCP stand for?
a.
Hazardous Analog Critical Copy Point
c.
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point
b.
Haphazard Analysis Control Critical Point
d.
None of these answers
 

13. 

When should foodservice workers wear gloves?
a.
Whenever handling hot food
c.
Whenever working with food that will not be cooked
b.
Whenever handing food
d.
None of the answers
 

14. 

What is the most common cause of foodborne illness?
a.
Foods that are warm
c.
Dirty food service workers
b.
Improperly cooled foods
d.
Clean food service workers
 

15. 

How long should you wash your hands with soap and water?
a.
20 Seconds
c.
15 seconds
b.
10 seconds
d.
5 seconds
 

16. 

What is a technique used to quickly cool foods?
a.
In the sink with ice
c.
In a shallow pan in an ice bath
b.
In a shallow pan on top of the range
d.
In the walkin cooler
 

17. 

What are two important measurements that impact food safety?
a.
Time and Money
c.
Time and Moisture
b.
Temperature and Cooling
d.
Time and Temperature
 

18. 

What are  personal hygiene habits that can help prevent an outbreak of foodborne illness?
a.
Immediately report illnesses or injuries to your supervisor and maintain good health
c.
Practice good grooming and cleanliness techniques and Use proper hand-washing techniques
b.
Wear gloves and other protective clothing
d.
All answers are correct
 

Matching
 
 
Read each description carefully. Match each description with the correct key term. Use each term only once. Check your answers before turning in your paper.
a.
Laceration
f.
Puncture
b.
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
g.
Abrasion
c.
Flammable
h.
OSHA
d.
Avulsion
i.
Lockout/tagout
e.
Heimlich maneuver
j.
EP
 

19. 

Enforces workplace standards.
 

20. 

Requires foodservice operations to track how they handle and dispose of hazardous materials.
 

21. 

Quick-to-burn.
 

22. 

All necessary switches on electrical equipment are prevented from being used when they are
malfunctioning.
 

23. 

A scrape or minor cut.
 

24. 

Cuts or tears in the skin that can be deep.
 

25. 

A portion of the skin is partially or completely torn off.
 

26. 

The skin is pierced with a pointed object leaving a deep hole in the skin.
 

27. 

Used on someone who is conscious and choking.
 

28. 

Emergency-care that is performed on people who are unresponsive or unconscious.
 
 
Read each definition carefully. Match each description with the correct key term.. Use each term only once. Check your answers before turning in your paper.
a.
Hepatitis A
i.
Bacteria
b.
Pesticides
j.
Parasites
c.
sanitary
k.
Hazard
d.
Molds
l.
Direct-contamination
e.
Toxins
m.
Sanitation
f.
Sanitizing
n.
Cross-contamination
g.
Fungi
o.
Foodborne illness
h.
Contaminated
 

29. 

Free from harmful levels of microorganisms.
 

30. 

Food that is unfit to be eaten.
 

31. 

Raw foods that are exposed to toxins.
 

32. 

Harmful organisms or substances.
 

33. 

The movement of chemicals or microorganisms from one place to another.
 

34. 

Healthy and sanitary conditions and effective sanitary practices.
 

35. 

Source of danger.
 

36. 

When two or more people become sick after eating the same food.
 

37. 

Tiny and single-celled microorganisms.
 

38. 

Disease that causes inflammation of the liver and is transmitted to food by workers.
 

39. 

Larger than bacteria and viruses and must live in or on a host to survive.
 

40. 

Found in soil, plants, animals, water, and air.
 

41. 

Fuzzy-looking spores that grow at nearly any temperature.
 

42. 

Reducing the number of microorganisms on the surface.
 

43. 

Used in food storage and preparation areas to control pests.
 
 
Read each description carefully. Match each descriptio with the correct key term. Use each term only once. Check your answers before turning in your paper.
a.
Pasteurized
f.
Receiving
b.
Dry storage
g.
Perishable
c.
FDA
h.
Refrigerated storage
d.
FIFO
i.
Frozen storage
e.
Holding
j.
Storing
 

44. 

The acceptance of deliveries.
 

45. 

The placement of food in a location for later use.
 

46. 

Storage area for foods with a long shelf life.
 

47. 

Food products that need to be kept at temperatures between 36°F and 40ºF.
 

48. 

An inventory method of stock rotation used in foodservice.
 

49. 

Food products that need to be stored at a maximum temperature of 0ºF.
 

50. 

Organization that oversees the shipping of shellfish.
 

51. 

Food products that have been heat-treated to kill bacteria.
 

52. 

Products that spoil quickly.
 

53. 

The process of keeping food warm until someone orders it.
 

Other
 
 
Workplace Challenge
 

54. 

Number the steps in the hand-washing procedure in the order in which they occur in the space provided to the left of each step.

_1__      Rub hands and arms for at least 20 seconds.
_2__      Rinse off soap thoroughly under running hot water.
_3__      Turn off the water faucet using a paper towel.
_4__      Dry hands and arms using a separate paper towel.
_5__      Wet hands and forearms with hot water.
_6__      Clean fingernails with nail brush.
_7__      Apply enough soap to build up a good lather.
 



 
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